pike
Pike reach a body length of 50 to 150 cm and weigh 1 to 25 kg. As a piscivore, pike feed on fish, frogs, and waterfowl. Their life expectancy is 10 to 15 years.
pike Products
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Animal display pine marten
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Profile: pike
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Scientific classification
- Class: Bony fishes (Actinopterygii)
- Order: Pike-like fishes (Esociformes)
- Family: Pike (Esocidae)
- Genus: Esox
- Species: E. lucius (pike)
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Physical characteristics
- Size: 50–150 cm, in exceptional cases up to 180 cm
- Weight: 1–25 kg, particularly large specimens can reach 30 kg
- Special features: Elongated, torpedo-shaped body, pointed mouth with many teeth, greenish to brown in color with light spots, strong tail and dorsal fins
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Habitat and distribution
- Common regions: Europe, North America, Asia
- Habitat: Standing or slow-flowing waters such as lakes, ponds, river arms; prefers plant-rich zones and shore areas with plenty of cover
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Nutrition
- Diet: Carnivore (piscivore)
- Typical food: fish, frogs, waterfowl, small mammals; young pike eat insects and small crustaceans
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Reproduction and lifestyle
- Spawning season: Spring (March to April) at 8–12°C water temperature
- Eggs: 20,000-100,000 eggs per female
- Lifestyle: Solitary, predatory, ambush hunter; often stays hidden among aquatic plants
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Lifespan and protection status
- Life expectancy: 10–15 years in the wild
- Endangered status: Not endangered, but local populations are threatened by overfishing and water pollution
- Protective measures: water management, compliance with closed seasons, sustainable fishing
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This is how big the pike really is
To the exhibitors- Pike: 90 × 30 cm
Dimensions of the life-size standees (width × height), printed at a 1:1 scale.
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